Overview

Along with table and page attributes, ODS styles contain a collection of graphical attributes such as color, marker shape, line pattern, fonts, and so on. Many carefully designed styles are shipped with SAS that enhance the visual impact of the graphics.
In addition to creating visually appealing graphics, many key elements of effective graphics are built into the various elements of the styles, such as the following:
  • provide maximum contrast between backgrounds and data
  • provide for ease of discrimination among different groups
  • provide equal emphasis for data with equal importance
The ODS styles are used to produce professional looking graphics without the need for further modification. However, you have several options for modifying the appearance of your graphs if you choose to do so.
You can customize your graphical output at three levels.
The following table shows the three levels of customization.
Levels of Customization
Method
Description
Level of Complexity
Change the style. See Specifying Styles.
Specify a style with the STYLE= option on the ODS destination statement to change the appearance of the entire graph. Requires no further modification.
The active style affects all SAS output and remains in effect until the ODS style or destination is changed.
low
Specify an appearance option in the procedure to change various aspects of your graph. Appearance options override the corresponding defaults from the current style.
Note: Not all appearance attributes can be specified in this way.
Appearance options affect only the procedure in which they are specified.
low
Modify individual style elements. See Modifying Style Templates.
Specify or change style attributes in order to modify a style element. This requires the use of PROC TEMPLATE style statements.
The active style affects all SAS output and remains in effect until the ODS style or destination is changed.
high