The Sashelp.Iris
data set (Fisher, 1936) is widely used for examples of discriminant analysis and cluster analysis. The data are measurements in millimeters of the
sepal length, sepal width, petal length, and petal width of 50 iris specimens from each of three species: Iris setosa, I. versicolor, and I. virginica. The following steps display information about the Sashelp.Iris
data set and create Figure B.9:
title 'Fisher (1936) Iris Data'; proc contents data=sashelp.Iris varnum; ods select position; run; title 'The First Five Observations Out of 150'; proc print data=sashelp.Iris(obs=5); run; title 'The Iris Species Variable'; proc freq data=sashelp.Iris; tables species; run;
Figure B.9: Fisher (1936) Iris Data
Fisher (1936) Iris Data |
Variables in Creation Order | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
# | Variable | Type | Len | Label |
1 | Species | Char | 10 | Iris Species |
2 | SepalLength | Num | 8 | Sepal Length (mm) |
3 | SepalWidth | Num | 8 | Sepal Width (mm) |
4 | PetalLength | Num | 8 | Petal Length (mm) |
5 | PetalWidth | Num | 8 | Petal Width (mm) |
The First Five Observations Out of 150 |
Obs | Species | SepalLength | SepalWidth | PetalLength | PetalWidth |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Setosa | 50 | 33 | 14 | 2 |
2 | Setosa | 46 | 34 | 14 | 3 |
3 | Setosa | 46 | 36 | 10 | 2 |
4 | Setosa | 51 | 33 | 17 | 5 |
5 | Setosa | 55 | 35 | 13 | 2 |
The Iris Species Variable |
Iris Species | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Species | Frequency | Percent | Cumulative Frequency |
Cumulative Percent |
Setosa | 50 | 33.33 | 50 | 33.33 |
Versicolor | 50 | 33.33 | 100 | 66.67 |
Virginica | 50 | 33.33 | 150 | 100.00 |