Without any specifications, the COMPUTAB procedure transposes and prints the input data set. The variables in the input data set become rows in the report, and the observations in the input data set become columns. The variable names are used as the row titles. The column headings default to COL1 through COLn. For example, the following input data set contains the monthly expenses reported by different divisions of the company:
data report; length compdiv $ 1; input compdiv $ date:date7. salary travel insure advrtise; format date date7.; label travel = 'Travel Expenses within U.S.' advrtise = 'Advertising' salary = 'Permanent Staff Salaries' insure = 'Benefits Including Insurance'; datalines; A 31JAN1989 95000 10500 2000 6500 B 31JAN1989 668000 112000 5600 90000 C 31JAN1989 105000 6800 9000 18500 A 28FEB1989 91000 8200 1900 12000 B 28FEB1989 602000 99000 5500 86000 C 28FEB1989 96000 6000 8500 16000 ;
You can get a listing of the data set by using the PRINT procedure, as follows:
title 'Listing of Monthly Divisional Expense Data'; proc print data=report; run;
Figure 9.2: Listing of Data Set by PROC PRINT
Listing of Monthly Divisional Expense Data |
Obs | compdiv | date | salary | travel | insure | advrtise |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | A | 31JAN89 | 95000 | 10500 | 2000 | 6500 |
2 | B | 31JAN89 | 668000 | 112000 | 5600 | 90000 |
3 | C | 31JAN89 | 105000 | 6800 | 9000 | 18500 |
4 | A | 28FEB89 | 91000 | 8200 | 1900 | 12000 |
5 | B | 28FEB89 | 602000 | 99000 | 5500 | 86000 |
6 | C | 28FEB89 | 96000 | 6000 | 8500 | 16000 |
To get a simple, transposed report of the same data set, use the following PROC COMPUTAB statement:
title 'Monthly Divisional Expense Report'; proc computab data=report; run;
Figure 9.3: Listing of Data Set by PROC COMPUTAB
Monthly Divisional Expense Report |
COL1 COL2 COL3 COL4 COL5 COL6 compdiv A B C A B C date 31JAN89 31JAN89 31JAN89 28FEB89 28FEB89 28FEB89 salary 95000.00 668000.00 105000.00 91000.00 602000.00 96000.00 travel 10500.00 112000.00 6800.00 8200.00 99000.00 6000.00 insure 2000.00 5600.00 9000.00 1900.00 5500.00 8500.00 advrtise 6500.00 90000.00 18500.00 12000.00 86000.00 16000.00 |