The PANEL Procedure
- Overview
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Getting Started
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Syntax
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DetailsMissing ValuesComputational ResourcesRestricted EstimatesNotationOne-Way Fixed-Effects ModelTwo-Way Fixed-Effects ModelBalanced PanelsUnbalanced PanelsBetween EstimatorsPooled EstimatorOne-Way Random-Effects ModelTwo-Way Random-Effects ModelParks Method (Autoregressive Model)Da Silva Method (Variance-Component Moving Average Model)Dynamic Panel EstimatorLinear Hypothesis TestingHeteroscedasticity-Corrected Covariance MatricesHeteroscedasticity- and Autocorrelation-Consistent Covariance MatricesR SquareSpecification TestsPanel Data Poolability TestPanel Data Unit Root TestsTroubleshootingCreating ODS GraphicsOUTPUT OUT= Data SetOUTEST= Data SetOUTTRANS= Data SetPrinted OutputODS Table Names
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Example
- References
Creating ODS Graphics
Statistical procedures use ODS Graphics to create graphs as part of their output. ODS Graphics is described in detail in Chapter 21: Statistical Graphics Using ODS in SAS/STAT 12.1 User's Guide.
Before you create graphs, ODS Graphics must be enabled (for example, with the ODS GRAPHICS ON statement). For more information about enabling and disabling ODS Graphics, see the section “Enabling and Disabling ODS Graphics” in that chapter.
The overall appearance of graphs is controlled by ODS styles. Styles and other aspects of using ODS Graphics are discussed in the section “A Primer on ODS Statistical Graphics” in that chapter.
This section describes the use of ODS for creating graphics with the PANEL procedure. The table below lists the graph names, the plot descriptions, and the options used.
Table 20.5: ODS Graphics Produced by PROC PANEL
|
ODS Graph Name |
Plot Description |
Plots=Option |
|
DiagnosticsPanel |
All applicable plots listed below |
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ResidualPlot |
Plot of the residuals |
RESIDUAL, RESID |
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FitPlot |
Predicted versus actual plot |
FITPLOT |
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QQPlot |
Plot of the quantiles of the residuals |
|
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ResidSurfacePlot |
Surface plot of the residuals |
RESIDSURFACE |
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PredSurfacePlot |
Surface plot of the predicted values |
PREDSURFACE |
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ActSurfacePlot |
Surface plot of the actual values |
ACTSURFACE |
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ResidStackPlot |
Stack plot of the residuals |
RESIDSTACK, RESSTACK |
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ResidHistogram |
Plot of the histogram of residuals |
RESIDUALHISTOGRAM, RESIDHISTOGRAM |